The Art of the Title Sequence

The Pacific (+ Steve Fuller & Ahmet Ahmet interviews)

The Pacific contact sheet

Having an opportunity to harvest the marrow a bit more on the crafting of the opening to HBO’s “The Pacific,” Art of the Title was able to speak with both Steve Fuller formerly of Imaginary Force’s New York office and Ahmet Ahmet of Imaginary Force’s Los Angeles office to round out the creative history of the piece.

Baptismal and greasy war-streaked faces of mothers’ sons were rendered by Steve Fuller -then in his eighth year at Imaginary Forces, this his final project- and continued by Ahmet Ahmet, using charcoal on tracing paper then scanned and overlaid back into the provided original footage. Hans Zimmer’s score plays with a dignity that is on par with To Kill A Mockingbird (and it’s own legendary opening).

The visuals, profound; the sky-soiling blood sun, a singular helmet strap that seems to drain from the man, from his horrors, the variations of charcoal dust analogical to the volcanic sand of the Pacific islands -all blending and fueling the notion that life runs from our sons and the sons of our enemies then as now.

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MTV P.O.V + Russell Howard’s Good News

MTV P.O.V contact sheet

MTV P.O.V

With powdery solder burns vignetting the schematics, Blac Ionica’s opening for MTV’s “P.O.V.” animates the engineering behind the build to a tight beat with an air of retro espionage that keeps the pace.

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Archer

A fun step through espionage nostalgia, a ball becomes a blip becomes a bullet becomes a drip connecting the brightly colored character facets in the opening to Adam Reed’s very funny “Archer.”

Art Director Neal Holman details the creation of the title sequence for us.

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Het Klokhuis (+ Johnny Kelly interview)

Quick and affordable 3D printing technology applied to classic stop-motion opens Dutch science program “Het Klokhuis” (The Apple Core) which is Holland’s oldest youth television show, covering everything from the history of dinosaurs to how an iPhone is made. It is a hybrid of hand crafted frame-by-frame animation and cleanly rendered apples with sprouting science experiments encapsulated like the seed of an idea about to be discovered.

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A History of Scotland (+ ISO Design interview)

A History of Scotland contact sheet

Model kits and kilts.

ISO Design’s opening title sequence to “A History of Scotland” offers a gathering sense of self and of a scaled Scotland. Using a tilt-shift effect that simulates miniature scale model photography where a shallow depth of field is created by blurring areas of the composition either optically or in post, the title technique nicely captures the spirit of the pioneering Picts.

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How We Built Britain (+ Gareth Edwards interview)

How We Built Britain contact sheet

For our first post in 2010 we revisit the “How We Built Britain” titles with an interview with their creator Gareth Edwards. This was requested by some readers, facilitated by others and now available to all and feels like the perfect way to begin this new decade. Edwards, a truly multi-talented designer/visual effects artist/director has worked for the BBC on numerous productions including “Seven Wonders of the Industrial World” and “Attila the Hun,” this year completes his first feature film, “Monsters.”

“Development wants, development gets.” – Fugazi

A tangle of utility in both architecture and typography offers a fascinatingly structured title sequence for the BBC’s “How We Built Britain” that bespeaks an acquisitive England. The artificial monuments of type seem proportionally sound, the final title card an achievement of engineering.

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Bored to Death (+ Tom Barham Q&A)

Bored to Death contact sheet

The titular tome spreads its pages to typography set illustrative; the text embroiders the imagery as shapes and labels. With what sounds like the jingle of loose change, the type scatters and lays as lovely a refuse as turned tree leaves. It is Curious Pictures' title design for HBO’s “Bored to Death” by Creator/Protagonist/Writer/Executive Producer Jonathan Ames.

INTERVIEW
A Q&A with title sequence director Tom Barham for Curious Pictures.

Art of the Title: How did you become involved with the project? How did the idea of animating the type come about?

Tom Barham: We were approached by HBO to pitch the series titles. I was familiar with Jonathan Ames' work. When I found out that the series was semi-autobiographical — the story about a writer who hires himself out as a PI - it made sense that the entire world should be a fictional one created from the text of his imagination. We used the original copy from the short story in McSweeney's for the characters as well as all of the backgrounds.

ATS: Including elements of noir or neo-noir seems an obvious choice. What lead you away from that?

TB: Exactly that — it was too easy. We did include a few noir-esque touches like the book cover and general lighting of the pages.

ATS: What was your approach to directing the opening credit sequence?

TB: I wanted to do a combination character and flip-book animation to move the Jonathan character from location to location in a book format. Additionally, since the characters were made from text contained within the book where they exist they needed to move and interact with each other as if they were emitting or leaking letter forms and words.

ATS: What were the first questions you had and how were the answers arrived at?

TB: What’s the idea here? How can we create a sequence that is organic to the subject matter and that communicates both the intent of the show and the intent of the author?

ATS: What was the process for working with the artist Dean Haspiel?

TB: Dean had worked with Jonathan on his novel "The Alcoholic" and done some drawings for the show.

ATS: Do you have any interesting stories related the development of this sequence?

TB: What was most unique was working with Jonathan Ames. It’s unusual for the author of the story to be so intimately involved with the production of the title sequence. He provided a great deal of insight about the characters.

ATS: Can you give us an example of something you took away from this collaborative project? Which gives you a greater satisfaction, collaboration or a project that is entirely your own?

C&A: Both have their merits. For the most part though, I think collaborations provide the greatest opportunity for personal growth. The challenges are more numerous and involve a greater levels of understanding of people and their points of view versus your own personal take on things. The best ventures are usually those that tap into other people’s talents as well as your own.

Météo+

Météo+ contact sheet
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In close up and in errata, the forecast, up next.

With splendid texture and a sense of humor Jay Bond’s (Director/Editor, Oily Film Company) opening sequence for the Canadian sitcom Météo+ features the sensual scrutiny of the weather, the worn and the worn out.

The clever combination of minimal motion-tracked graphics with the everyday blend nicely with a retrofit titillation; a throbbing jugular secretes sleepless sweat while a suggestively-shaped fan pushes the heat.

Director Jay Bond of Ottawa-based Oily Film Company:

“For this opening title sequence, we decided to use a literal element from the show to reflect one of its strong underlying themes…things aren’t always the way they seem and rarely go as planned. The series, Météo+, is a French, comedic drama about a staff of eccentric characters operating an independent weather network.

With that notion in mind, our idea was to build mini sequences of weather mishaps then connect it all with a series of botched forecasts. We felt viewers could relate to planning something based on a weather forecast then having to deal with a completely different set of weather elements. To enhance this, we wanted the difference between the forecast and the resulting weather to be in some cases really over the top.

Visually, the show has a unique colour palette resulting in a retro‐like feel, so we added connecting elements to that using the vintage fans and radio. Shooting Super 16mm film, we also decided to use reversal stock for certain sequences then processed it normally for a Kodachrome 1950′s vibe.

And stylistically, we wanted to keep the feel pretty organic and not use a lot of effecting or compositing. The graphic device of the floating forecasts seemed to be a great subtle touch – both clean and slick at the same time.”

Canada | 2007 | Color | 1.78:1 | French

CREDITS

Producer/Director: Oily Film Company Inc.
DOP: James Ransom
Editor: Jay Bond
Motion Design: Jay Bond & Garry Tutte
Production Company (titles): Oily Film Company Inc.

Nel Nome Del Male + Boris 2

Nel Nome Del Male contact sheet
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| Click to Watch HD | iPod/iPhone

The operatic, intimate opening of SKY TV’s “Nel Nome Del Male” seems to breathe in the moans of ghosts, some inexorable damnation. The soft-shoe horrors found in the masterfully crafted elements of type and soundscape are striking.

Producer Andrius Dementavicius at CREATOR, Lithuania:

“We did the sequence together with art director Marina Grandi and project manager Monica Masciocchi from FBF (Frame by Frame Italy).

The miniseries, which aired in two episodes, recounts the story of a father who, upon the disappearance of his son, is forced to confront the terrible world of the seven deadly sins. We did some testing to see how good can we could make the 3D falling man and the stained glass movements. Everything needed to be HD so it took some serious research to create the macro shots of the stained glass. First we had an idea to shoot the falling man, but after talking it over with Marina and Monica we decided to make it 3D like the rest of the sequence.

It took about 6 weeks to finish. The lead artist, Alexandras Polevojus, who also did the Boris 2 sequence, is one of the pioneers of 3D compositing in the Baltic States and one of a handful of pioneers of motion graphics after the Soviet Union collapse.”

Italy | 2009 | Color | 1.78:1 | Italian

CREDITS

Post Producer: Andrius Dementavicius
Project Leader: Piero Desopo
Agency Producer: Monica Masciocchi
Art Director: Marina Grandi
Lead 3D VFX Artist: Alexandras Polevojus
3D VFX Artists: Romanas Zdanevicius, Tomas Spokauskas, Paulius Biesevicius, Valdemaras Dzengo, Vytas Auksciunas
Music: Roberto Vallicelli
Post Production: CREATOR
Agency: Frame by Frame
Client: SKY TV

Boris2 contact sheet
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| Click to Watch HD | iPod/iPhone

There is something inherently enjoyable watching the cast of “Boris 2″ in the fish-out-of-water opening to the show. Boris the fish also seems to find the floating and singing an amusing affair even with the big splash finale.

Producer Andrius Dementavicius at CREATOR, Lithuania:

“Boris was a very popular TV series in Italy after its first season. When the producers decided to make a second season, Piero, a project manager from Fox Channels Italy and Juan Pablo, the art director, invited CREATOR to test how we would imagine the actors underwater. The series takes place in a film studio, and the director always asks for advice from his best friend BORIS the fish. Fox liked what they saw and we got the job. It was impossible to schedule a shoot with all the actors together so they were shot against green screen. Keying the actors took some time. After we got the footage it took about 6 weeks to reach the final result. We just won the silver at Promax|BDA in New York.”

Italy | 2009 | Color | 1.78:1 | Italian

CREDITS

Post Producer: Andrius Dementavicius
Project Leader: Piero Desopo
Second Producer: Jurga Radziuviene
Art Director: Juan Pablo Kessler
Lead 3D VFX Artist: Alexandras Polevojus
3D VFX Artists: Romanas Zdanevicius, Tomas Špokauskas, Linas Makauskas, Vytas Auksciunas, Andj Selistrovski
Post Production: CREATOR
Client: FOX Channels Italy

Durham County

Durham County contact sheet
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| Click to Watch HD | iPod/iPhone

Smokestack pollution and imposing power lines loom in counterpoint or collusion with skeletal trees and a dark wood in the opening sequence for the Canadian series “Durham County.”

Creative Director Kevin Chandoo at Technicolor Creative Services:

“An intuitive editorial approach and the fantastic manipulation of reality led the way to a montage that hints at the disturbing truth about the people of Durham County.”

Canada | 2007 | Color | 1.78:1 | English

Direct Link: 480p (QuickTime, 865×368, 42 MB, 02:27) + 720p (QuickTime, 1280×544, 62 MB, 02:27)

CREDITS

Creative Director: Kevin Chandoo
Producer: Sam Komaromi
Designer: Breck Campbell
VFX Artists: Brent Whitmore, Darren Achim
Editor: Kevin Chandoo
Matte Painters: Jason Snea, Kevin Chandoo
Colorist: Andrew Exworth
Studio: Technicolor | Toronto

Fish + Mutual Friends

Fish contact sheet
Click to Watch SD
| iPod/iPhone

The visual concoction of ink intermingling with water brings boot heels, cigarette smoke and countless classifications of clouds in this title sequence for the dramatic BBC drama series Fish where “an idealistic lawyer specializes in industrial tribunals.”

From Craig Purkis at Liquid TV:

“This title sequence, to a BBC 1 prime time drama based in a law firm and centred around it’s main character Fish, played by Paul McCann, was specially shot 16mm and uses film of ink spiralling into water which was then composited against animating typography of the cast to create a simple, sophisticated and classic filmic sequence.”

It was made using pure undiluted ink in water. The movement comes from simply stirring the water in a cylindrical tank. It was shot on a fixed 16mm Bolex camera and telecined to digital format for grading and editing. The frame rate was a mixture – between 25 and 60 frames a second. It’s the luck of the draw which way the ink is going to go and how it spreads, but that’s the beauty. Simple and no need for fluid fx!

UK | 2000 | Color | 1.78:1 | English

Direct Link: 480p (QuickTime, 848×840, 16 MB, 00:48)

Mutal Friends contact sheet
Click to Watch SD
| Click to Watch HD | iPod/iPhone

From Craig Purkis at Liquid TV:

“A group of old friends whose lives are thrown into chaos when one of their group commits suicide.

Representing the characters of this BBC drama, playful orange and white dots dance about a stark black background interacting with each other and giving us a clue as to how these two spar their way through each others lives.

Despite it’s 2D appearance the sequence was animated in Maya not only to give the animator greater control of the characters and environment, but also to add fluidity and personality to the spheres. As the turn around time for the sequence was just a little longer than it takes to make a cup of tea, an added benefit of animating in Maya was that we could quickly render in HD.”

UK | 2008 | Color | 1.78:1 | English

Direct Link: 480p (QuickTime, 848×480, 3 MB, 00:37) + 720p (QuickTime, 1280×720, 5 MB, 00:37)

CREDITS

Creative Director: Asra Alikhan
Head of Design: Tim Varlow
Art Director: Victor Martinez
Head of Animation: Gabriel Edwards
Head of Marketing: Craig Purkis
Production Company: Liquid TV

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